Jan 15, 2021 · Tetragonisca angustula. Polen de calabaza – Cucurbita ficifolia. Polen de flor de mayo – Palicourea sp. Polen de mestizo – Cupania americana. Polen de otra Asteraceae en miel de. Indeed, medicinal importance of honey has been documented in the world's oldest medical literatures, and since the ancient times, it has been known to possess antimicrobial property as well as wound-healing activity. The healing property of honey is due to the fact that it offers antibacterial activity, maintains a moist wound condition, and ...The stingless bee Tetragonsica angustula (Latreille) is the only social bee known that has two different types of nest entrance guards. As in other stingless bees and the honey bee one type stands on, in or near the nest entrance. The second type, so far only known in T. angustula, hovers near the n …The stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula is one of the most commonly kept species across South America (Cortopassi-Laurino et al. 2006). In addition to its gentle behavior, its honey is highly valued (its price is eight times that of honeybees) and is also widely used in alternative medicine (Nogueira-Neto 1997; Souza et al. 2013).Apr 24, 2019 · Tetragonisca angustula colonies thus employed a coordinated set of specialization strategies in nest defense: morphologically specialized soldiers, age polyethism among soldiers within specific guarding tasks, and rapid flexible reallocation of nonspecialists to guarding during soldier loss. This mixed strategy achieves the benefits of a highly ... This study was aimed at obtaining new cytogenetic information for Tetragonisca angustula and Tetragonisca fiebrigi, with emphasis on the new occurrence of B chromosomes in the tribe Meliponini. We analyzed 20 individuals per colony, in 11 colonies of Tetragonisca fiebrigi and three colonies of Tetragonisca angustula , collected in Tangará da Serra, in …Tetragonisca angustula bees were trained to forage at an. arti W cial ad libitum feeder, consisting of an acrylic cup (6.5 cm high, 4 cm diameter) inverted over a Plexiglas.It is known that animals are sensitive to the geomagnetic field. In the case of insects, magnetoreception has been reported in several ant species and in some bees and wasps. One study showed that the stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula is able to sense the modification of the magnetic field inclination. The aim of the present manuscript is to …Pollen spectrum in propolis of Tetragonisca Angustula Latreille (Apidae: Trigonini) in an Island Area, Brazil. Bee World, 95: 84-88. [18]. Kızılpınar Temizer İ, Güder A, Gençay Çelemli Ö. 2017. Botanical origin and antioxidant activities of propolis from the Irano-Turanian region.A particular form of nest defence can be observed in Tetragonisca angustula. In addition to standing guards, this stingless bee species possesses flying guards, hovering in front of the nest entrance with resin loaded to their corbiculae and attacking intruders from behind (Wittmann 1985; Grüter et al. 2011).In the stingless bee Trigona (Tetragonisca) angustula Illiger the oviposition activities and interactions of the queen and the workers were analysed for their effect on the availability of broodcells for worker-oviposition. In stingless bees the rearing of new individuals starts when workers fill a broodcell with liquid larval food (mass-provisioning), upon which the queen lays an egg. The ...Tetragonisca angustula is an eusocial stingless bee that presents a sophisticated system of defense involving two complementary groups of guards: hovering and standing guards. We identified, quantified, and compared the cuticular compounds of worker bees captured within the nest, and bees performing tasks outside: foragers and guards.Tetragonisca angustula respond similarly to actual invaders as they do to such color- and odor-matched dummies (Bowden et al. 1994). Using this design, if the division of labor between hovering and standing guards is (at least in part) driven by differences in responsiveness to olfactory cues, ...Feb 11, 2021 · Differential expression analyses in Tetragonisca angustula. In T. angustula, a total of 241 superTranscripts were differentially expressed between nurses and foragers (Supplementary Figure S2). Here, we test hypotheses about colony-level experience-based modification of the alarm pheromone response in the stingless honey bee, Tetragonisca angustula, which is common in South and Central America.The nests of T. angustula have a single tube-like defense structure with a single nest entrance/exit, patrolled by morphologically distinct guards (Grüter et al. 2012; Hammel et al. 2016 ...Introduction. The most common stingless bees in the Province of Misiones, Argentina, are the yateí bees (Tetragonisca angustula), from the Meliponini subfamily.Their habitat covers the tropical and subtropical regions of the American continent from Argentina up to Panamá and Mexico 21.There are two subspecies of T. angustula identified as T. angustula Latreille and T. angustula Fiebrigi ...The assembly of the T. nataliae mitogenome was straightforward and includes the typical set of animal mt-genes, except for the CR located between the 12S and ND2 genes, which contains the AT-rich region and the first cluster of tRNA, and was not recovered. The core has a length of 14.427 bp and the overall base composition is biased towards A/T (88%), with 42.7% A, 45.3% T, 6.7% C and 5.3% G ...Neotropical stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini) Rita I. Velez-Ruiz1, Victor H. Gonzalez2,3, & Michael S. Engel3,4 Abstract. Tetragonisca angustula (Latreille) is a small, docile, cavity-nesting stingless bee that is widely distributed in the Neotropical region. This species is particularly abundant in disturbedTetragonisca angustula Illiger, 1806, according to Nogueira-Neto (1997) is one of the bees with very good characteristics to "meliponiculture", both to honey production and pollination. Workers can cover a distance of 500 m, are generalist and polylectic, which means they can visit flowers of various plant species and are rustic ( Nates-Parra, 2005 ; Venturieri, 2008 ).Tetragonisca angustula is one of the commonest Neotropical stingless bees and an important pollinator agent. For this study, RAPD markers were used in order to estimate the genetic structure and quantify the genetic variability in five populations (14 colonies) of T. angustula. 12 primers were used that reproduced 171 fragments of which 150 were polymorphic (87.72%).May 12, 2022 · The pollen of Melipona compressipes manaosensis , the geopropolis extract of the bee Melipona quadrifasciata and Tetragonisca angustula [8,9,10] , as well as the propolis and honey, named by authors as bee bread of Heterotrigona itama have shown action against pathogenic microorganisms. Apesa r disto, o mel da esp écie Tetragonisca angustula (La-treille, 181 1), conhecida como ‘me l da Jataí’, tem conser vado um. lugar no mercado t radicional c om preços de até d ez vezes ...stuck to the T. angustula nest entrance were Cephalotes clypeatus (Fabricius, 1804) dead workers covered by thin layers of the same sticky material used to build the nest entrance (Fig 1B). Fig 1. Functional role of sticky particles deposited on the external side of Tetragonisca angustula nest entrance. A. Entrance tube as it wasTetragonisca angustula is a small eusocial stingless bee found in Central and South America. It is known by a variety of names in different regions (e.g. jata, yatei, …'Miel de Angelita': nutritional composition and physicochemical properties of Tetragonisca angustula honey. Carlos Alberto Fuenmayor Martha Cecilia Quicazán. Pre-Hispanic cultures that lived in territories of Central and South America practiced meliponiculture, extracting and processing honey and other products from several stingless bee ...Tetragonisca angustula (San Ramon, Costa Rica) 1.jpg 1,500 × 996; 744 KB Tetragonisca angustula (Santa Lucía Cotzumalguapa, Guatemala) 2.jpg 1,383 × 1,037; 759 KB Tetragonisca angustula en Cordillera, Paraguay.gif 600 × 337; 39.36 MBTetragonisca angustula is a stingless bee species widely distributed in Brazil. Past studies have shown a rich native flora supplying this meliponine with pollen and nectar. The aim of this study ...Tetragonisca angustula. a In 36 brood combs sampled from August 2008 to July 2009 (1-year period). b In 12 brood combs sampled from January to April 2009 (period of intense male production).About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright ...When exposed to half the commercial concentration of GLY, adults of A. mellifera and the stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula Latreille, 1811 (Hymetoptera: Apidae) started to present mortality within 44 min, and after 12 h, there was 100% mortality (Ruiz-Toledo and Sánchez-Guillén, 2014).I’m not really an specialist, but from my research in the net and contact with some breeders I could suggest the list of species below: - Jataí (Tetragonisca Angustula): Small and slender bee, with length about 5mm. Very adaptable, using all flowers available to collect pollen and nectar.Tetragonisca angustula is the stingless bee more managed by beekeepers, whose honey has many medicinal properties and is distributed throughout Latin America. They have variation in color of ...Tetragonisca angustula Latreille (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponinae) is a stingless species and an important pollinator of plants in the Neotropical region (Moreno et al., 2009, Braga et al., 2012). One problem of concern to the global community is the decline of bee populations in several parts of the world ( Bernal et al., 2010 , Neumann and ...The antimicrobial activity is the category that presents the most data, the honey of Tetragonisca angustula was the most commonly studied. Miorin et al. ( 2003 ) performed a microbial sensitivity test against Staphylococcus aureus and obtained a minimum inhibitory concentration that ranged from 142.87 to 214, 33 mg mL −1 , demonstrating an ...Tetragonisca Angustula (Meliponinae) and Apis . Mellifera from Different Phytogeographic . Regions of Costa Rica. Apidologie 2004; 35: 411-7. 8. Jones R. Stingless Bees: A Historical .Tetragonisca angustula is the most widespread stingless bee species, from Mexico to Northern Argentina. It is called Mariola in Costa Rica.• Tetragonisca angustula (T. angustula), a stingless bee commonly found in Brazil and Mexico, produces honey that has been well documented and was found to possess good antimicrobial activity against the bacterium S. aureus (according to Miorin et al., 2003).Kelber and Zeil (1997) recently investigated hovering in a species of stingless bee, Tetragonisca angustula. Guard bees of this species hover stably in watch near the entrance to their nest, protecting it from intruders. To investigate the visual stabilizing mechanisms, Kelber and Zeil got the bees used to the presence of a spiral pattern ...The pollen of Melipona compressipes manaosensis , the geopropolis extract of the bee Melipona quadrifasciata and Tetragonisca angustula [8,9,10] , as well as the propolis and honey, named by authors as bee bread of Heterotrigona itama have shown action against pathogenic microorganisms.Durante um ano foram coletadas amostras de pólen e mel de colônias de Tetragonisca angustula angustula Latreille. Essas abelhas visitaram 180 espécies vegetais, pertencentes a 45 famílias ...Potencial de la miel de Tetragonisca angustula y Scaptotrigona pectoralis para la formulación de un medicamento antibacteriano y cicatrizante de uso veterinario.Tetragonisca angustula (Latreille) (Apidae: Meliponini) is a stingless bee widely distributed from the south of Mexico to Argentina. We characterized the patterns of preference of T. angustula for pollen in relation to the richness and abundance of plant species in the Tucumano-Boliviano Forest.Tetragonisca angustula angustula and T. a. fiebrigi did not show significant differences between them but they did differed from T. spinipes, which showed larger respiratory rates. View full-text ...Tetragonisca angustula, incluyendo la miel de Apis mellifera, pero la que se ha usada desde antes del descubrimiento de América es la de Tetragonisca angustula. • También se puede utilizar como preventivo, dejando una visión más clara y ojos más brillantes.Source: Wikipedia. Tetragonisca angustula is a small eusocial stingless bee found in México, Central and South America. It is known by a variety of names in different regions …This research deals with the physicochemical characteristics of 20 samples of Tetragonisca angustula honey, from the municipality of Piracicaba, state of São Paulo, Brazil, contributing to the ...To characterize the colonizing microorganisms of larval food in the brood cells of stingless bees Frieseomelitta varia, Melipona quadrifasciata, Melipona scutellaris, and Tetragonisca angustula ...ABSTRACT. The stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula is an important pollinator of different agricultural and native crops. This study evaluated changes in the relative activity of esterases and critical electrolyte concentration in brain cells after exposure to pesticides malathion and thiamethoxam.The objective of the study was to elucidate which plants the bees visit for the production of honey in Rio Grande do Sul (RS), southern Brazil. 43 honey samples were selected from Apis mellifera, Tetragonisca angustula, Melipona quadrifasciata, Scaptotrigona bipunctata, Plebeia remota and Plebeia droryana.The honey samples were submitted to acetolysis. 110 pollen types were found in all honey samples from bees of Apis mellifera (97 pollen types), Melipona quadrifasciata quadrifasciata (14 pollen types), Tetragonisca angustula (46 pollen types), Scaptotrigona bipunctata (8 pollen types), Plebeia remota (17 pollen types) and Plebeia droryana (8 ...Caracterización físicoquímica de miel de angelita Tetragonisca angustula. Vit et al angustula (Latreille, 1811), es probable que hay una especie nueva Tetragonisca sp. gr. angustula, según hipótesis de distribución al oeste de Los Andes por el Profesor JMF Camargo† (comunicación personal). Las especies nuevas sólo pueden nombrarse ...Citation (for citing occurrences, please see guidelines). Tetragonisca angustula (Latreille, 1811) in GBIF Secretariat. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist ...Tetragonisca angustula (Latreille) is a small, docile, cavity-nestingstingless bee that is widely distributed in the Neotropical region. This speciesis particularly abundant in disturbed environments, including humansettlements. Between August 2005 and March 2006, we located and followed duringeight months 59 nests of this species in Medellín ...Existen estudios sobre los hábitos de nidifación y arquitectura de los nidos de las trigonas y se posee conocimientos al respecto sobre la especia Trigona (Tetragonisca) angustula Illiger. Sin embargo, los trabajos sobre comportamiento e importancia económica de este grupo de insectos son muy escasos y en el medio prácticamente inexistentes.Jataí Bee Honey. Tetragonisca angustula (also known as jataí-amarela, abelha-ouro, jati, abelha-mirim, mosquitinha-verdadeira, sete-portas, três-portas, and abelha de botas) is a social bee. It is not considered to be aggressive. It has a black head and thorax, dark abdomen and grey legs. It measures up to 4 millimeters in length.Apesa r disto, o mel da esp écie Tetragonisca angustula (La-treille, 181 1), conhecida como 'me l da Jataí', tem conser vado um. lugar no mercado t radicional c om preços de até d ez vezes ...This element was reported in the pollen stored by the stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula in Brazil and associated with gold mining and lithological occurrence in arsenopyrite, loellingite, royal ...May 3, 2010 · I’m not really an specialist, but from my research in the net and contact with some breeders I could suggest the list of species below: - Jataí (Tetragonisca Angustula): Small and slender bee, with length about 5mm. Very adaptable, using all flowers available to collect pollen and nectar. Introduction. Tetragonisca angustula, known as Jataí, “maria-seca”, indigenous bee and golden bee, is a species of small stingless bee (4 to 5 mm) that has social characteristics and ease of adaptation in different environments.Bees are recognized as one of the most important insects for environmental balance, for acting as a natural pollinator of various …The stingless bee Tetragonsica angustula (Latreille) is the only social bee known that has two different types of nest entrance guards. As in other stingless bees and the honey bee one type stands on, in or near the nest entrance. The second type, so far only known in T. angustula, hovers near the n …The discovery of soldier bees (Tetragonisca angustula) was made by a team from the University of Sussex, working with researchers from the University of São Paulo in Brazil.There are about 500 species of stingless bees reported with 64 genera distributed in Latin America (Melipona spp., Tetragonisca spp., Scaptotrigona spp., and Plebeia spp.), Australia (Tetragonula ...Tetragonisca angustula Latreille, 1811 (Hymenoptera: Meliponini) and other highly eusocial stingless bees display a complex behavior, depending upon the communication among individuals of the colony. Chemical communication is important for the maintenance of the insect society, and products of exocrine glands play a central role in this communication ( …Aug 2, 2013 · The broadly distributed Neotropical stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula was once regarded as having two subspecies, T. angustula angustula and T. angustula fiebrigi. In a recent taxonomic revision, these subspecies were elevated to species status (T. angustula and Tetragonisca fiebrigi) based on morphology and distribution. While molecular studies show two well-delineated subgroups within the ... The Fundão tailing dam collapse in Brazil in 2015 flooded large areas of river floodplains below the dam. We analyzed the effect of the tailing deposition from the dam disaster on metal/metalloid levels in honey and pollen samples from the stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula. Pollen and honey samples were taken from the initial stretch …Tetragonisca angustula. Common name. jataí. Body size. tetragonisca angustula tamanho. Known geographic distribution. mapa Apis mellifera. Traits. icones pode ...Tetragonisca angustula (Latreille) is one of the main native eusocial bees of the Neotropical region of the American continent (Vit et al., 2013). It is the most widespread species in this area and is also important in agroecosystems due to its highly valued honey and pollination of commercial crops, such as canola and strawberry (Slaa et al ...The stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula (Apidae: Meliponini) presents an excellent opportunity to study the group-level coordination of vigilance. In addition to guards that stand at the nest entrance, which is normal in social insects, T. angustula colonies also have guards that hover near the entrance (Grüter et al. 2011).Wittmann discussing Tetragonisca angustula states that labelled guards were observed hovering for more than 70 min. Grüter et al. also reporting on T. angustula state an average hovering time of 56.7 ± 1.51 min. Additionally, they comment that individual flying guards interrupt their flight with a 3.3-min hive return before recommencing flight.Abstract. The combination of nutritional and chemical factors in honey and pollen produced by Tetragonisca angustula (jataí) reveals a unique ecosystem that is conducive to developing microorganisms. However, there is a lack of information regarding the microbial species grown in the nest pots of this stingless bee species.Tetragonisca angustula is a species of Hymenoptera in the family Apidae. They visit flowers of Machaerium opacum, Gully root, hairy beggarticks, and sweet basil ...Jatai stingless bee or angelita bee Tetragonisca angustula at the wax entrance to their hive. Wando wax figure at the Wax Museum. Wax It Store At Large Shopping Centre. Wax Museum facade in Petropolis. Parquet from solid Sucupira wood Bowdichia Nitida Benth or more commonly known as Brazilian Chestnut.Tetragonisca angustula (syn. Trigona angustula) 35 honey (Brazil) was provided as a gift. All stingless bee honey samples were stored in a refrigerator (4 °C) before analysis.There are very few records on the use of pot-honey by indigenous people of Costa Rica. Our evaluation concerns antimicrobial activity of honey samples from Tetragonisca angustula, Melipona beecheii and Apis mellifera, performed to determine whether traditional appreciation of stingless bee honey from Costa Rica, over that of A. …Royal brood cells (white ellipses) of some stingless bee species on: horizontal (disc-like) brood combs of A Tetragonisca angustula, B Scaptotrigona aff.depilis and C Paratrigona subnuda; Spiral brood comb of D Tetragona clavipes and clustered brood cells of E Plebeia minima and F Leurotrigona muelleri.Note: commonly the royal brood cells are built in the edge of combs as in A, C, D, except B.1. Guard bees of the stingless beeTrigona (Tetragonisca) angustula typically hover in very stable positions on both sides of and close to the nest entrance; for most of the time they face the flight corridor or the nest entrance (Fig. 2). Individual bees occupy a distinct airspace which they can leave for short excursions but return to afterwards (Fig. 3). …Sugar alcohols had also been documented in Brazilian Melipona sp. and Tetragonisca angustula propolis extracts . However, hydrocarbons such as silane and butane were only identified in T. binghami extracts. Silane in propolis extracts can be used for wood protection effectively as biofriendly hydrophobic agents.Dans ce cadre, il a importé cinq colonies de Tetragonisca angustula du Costa Rica. Les ruches ont été installées dans la grande serre tropicale du zoo, où vivent de nombreuses plantes, une collection colorée de papillons du Costa Rica, de nombreux autres insectes, ainsi que des poissons d'Amazonie dans les différents points d'eau.Apidologie 38, 93-103. demonstrated that Tetragonisca angustula is a selective bee, compared to A. mellifera, in the choice of vegetal species as the source of the chemical constituents necessary for the production of propolis. In that study, in spite of the different geographical locations, Minas Gerais, ...Propolis, a resinous substance collected by honeybees from plants, is well-known worldwide for its diversified biological activities. This study was aimed to determine the chemical composition of fo...
La abeja angelita ( Tetragonisca angustula ), también conocida como yateí o yatey, doncella, mariola, gimero y mariaseca, es un insecto de la familia Apidae, que se encuentra desde México hasta el sur de Brasil, el noreste de Argentina en buena parte del territorio de Paraguay , Bolivia y Perú. Estas abejas pertenecen a la tribu Meliponini .... Who is the community
The discovery of soldier bees (Tetragonisca angustula) was made by a team from the University of Sussex, working with researchers from the University of São Paulo in Brazil.Sep 30, 2021 · El libro ofrece aportes al conocimiento de la abeja angelita Tetragonisca angustula de Colombia, integrando la riqueza del diálogo de saberes desde la transdisciplinariedad y el enfoque ... PRODUCCIÓN Y COMERCIALIZACIÓN DE MIEL DE ABEJA "TETRAGONISCA ANGUSTULA" PARA LA ASOCIACIÓN DE APICULTORES CONSERVACIONISTA DE LA SIERRA NEVADA DE SANTA MARTA. No ha sido presentado previamente para optar al título a diploma de Magister en Ingeniería Administrativa en esta o cualquier otra institución de educación superior.9.08.2022 г. ... Tetragonisca angustula (Latreille) (Apidae: Meliponini) is considered one of the main native eusocial stingless bees of the Neotropical Region ...The honeys studied belonged to the Tetragonisca angustula (n=36) and Melipona beecheii (n=21) species. Costa Rican Tetragonisca angustula honeys can inhibit the planktonic growth, biofilm formation, and are capable of destroying a Staphylococcus aureus biofilm. The antibiofilm effect was observed in the protein fraction of Tetragonisca ...Rosana explicou que os alunos fazem uma visita técnica ao meliponário, onde eles visualizam como vivem os insetos de quatro espécies: Mirim (Plebeia …Tetragonisca angustula mating occurs during the virgin queen nuptial flight, usually in the presence of a drone congregation area (DCA). The presence of virgin queen pheromone is considered the ...Tetragonisca angustula (Latreille) oc- with the same size as those used to rear workers and males. curs from the south of Mexico to Argentina in almost all Thus, queens and workers have the same size and are genet-neotropical areas (Nogueira-Neto 1997, Roubik 1983, 1989, ically determined, but with a slightly plastic ratio (Kerr 1950 ...The richness and abundance of visiting bees to pepper flowers were greater in the intercropped plots than the single-cropping plots. The increase in the number of bees visiting the peppers was due to the stronger attraction of Paratrigona lineata, Apis mellifera and Tetragonisca angustula to basil in the intercropping plots. The pepper fruits ...Tetragonisca angustula is a stingless bee species widely distributed in Brazil. Past studies have shown a rich native flora supplying this meliponine with pollen and nectar. The aim of this study was to compare the food provisions of T. angustula in two areas in the Lower Amazon mesoregion in the state of Pará and two areas of caatinga ...Stingless bees (Meliponini) are highly social bees that are native to tropical and sub-tropical ecosystems. Resin use is vital to many aspects of stingless bee colony function. Stingless bees use resin to build essential nest structures, repel predators, and kill would-be invaders. Furthermore, resin-derived compounds have been found to enrich …Kelber and Zeil (1997) recently investigated hovering in a species of stingless bee, Tetragonisca angustula. Guard bees of this species hover stably in watch near the entrance to their nest, protecting it from intruders. To investigate the visual stabilizing mechanisms, Kelber and Zeil got the bees used to the presence of a spiral pattern ...In the jataí stingless bee (Tetragonisca angustula), division of labor relies both on age and body size differences among workers. When young, both minors and soldiers engage in intranidal tasks and move to extranidal tasks as they age. Minors switch to …A criação de abelhas Jataí (Tetragonisca angustula) tem se firmado como uma boa opção aos meliponicultores. A Jataí tem algumas vantagens sobre as africanizadas ou europeias, pertencentes à família Apis: é uma abelha bastante rústica, que tem grande capacidade para fazer ninhos e sobreviver em diferentes ambientes, inclusive em zonas urbanas.Due to the interest in the production and trading of yateí (Tetragonisca angustula) honey in the province of Misiones, Argentina, in this work we assessed microbiological and physicochemical parameters in order to contribute to the elaboration of standards for quality control and promote commercialization. Results showed that yateí honey ...Mar 29, 2023 · To characterize the colonizing microorganisms of larval food in the brood cells of stingless bees Frieseomelitta varia, Melipona quadrifasciata, Melipona scutellaris, and Tetragonisca angustula ... The composition of honey samples of Plebeia wittmanni (n = 10) and Tetragonisca angustula fiebrigi (n = 12) was analysed. The colours of all collected honeys were amber to dark amber and the pH ...Flavonoids content, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Brazilian and Venezuelan propolis from stingless bees, Melipona quadrifasciata, Melipona compresssipes, Tetragonisca angustula, and ...Hoje vou te explicar como funciona um ninho de Abelhas sem ferrão e mostrar por dentro as estruturas principais que constituem toda essa estrutura complexa e....
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